Wednesday, February 19, 2020

Sustainability in global business. Topic The MOLE TRAIN Essay

Sustainability in global business. Topic The MOLE TRAIN - Essay Example The Mole Train greatest advantage will be facilitating fast and reliable transactions between China and the U.S, which will facilitate strengthening of trade ties between the two countries. Since transactions will be facilitated at much high efficiencies, and in the shortest time possible, the Mole Train will abolish time wastage in the travel arrangements when using both air and ship transportation. This will lead to increased transactions and business activities between the two countries, further harmonizing bilateral polices and agreements; this is necessary in maintaining harmony between countries. Moreover, the infinite opportunities presented by construction of the Mole Train will create jobs and investment opportunities, which will eventually boost the economy of the two countries (Collins & Kearins, 2010). The mega project will ensure strengthened relationship ties between the two countries; many transactions between the two countries will mean more interactions. These ties w ill help in developing mutual understanding when signing treaties and agreements, which have been taking long to finalize due to limited interactions. The increased interaction will help increase the range of available products in the markets, hence improving diversity in the markets, and attracting more customers (Tachizawa & Pozo, 2012). The two countries will thus be on the global focus regarding availability of investment opportunities due to such great infrastructure necessary in international trade. Sustainability Aggarwal (2011) notes that the Mole Train idea was designed to satisfy the need of a faster and more efficient transport, compared to air transport and ship transport, which are the only available mode of transport between the two countries. The project involves having a train that will move in a non-stop manner underground, and use the least time possible between the two countries. The train will be expected to travel at a thrilling speed of 8km/s, implying the eigh t thousand miles journey will only take less than an hour. After evaluation and consideration of many factors, the Mole Train concept was found to be the most promising and viable solution to the underlying problem. The idea was to reduce the time wasted in travelling, and instead increase the time taken in transactions, achieving efficiency and effectiveness. Faster mobility of people in large numbers was another factor to consider. An airplane has limited number of people it can transport, while a train can handle much larger number of people, in addition to tons of cargo at the same time. Trade and development between the two countries is another factor considered in coming up with the Mole Train idea (Yen-Chun et al., 2010). Due to the growth and development in, technology, there is increased production in both countries, with both imports and experts expanding drastically, which demands more markets, and faster supply chain and logistical factors to reach customers at the short est time possible. These were the main ideas behind the Mole Train concept development to achieve faster delivery and increase trade activities. The Mole Train is environmentally sustainable. The rail path will be constructed underground, implying any interruption with the ecosystem will not be of considerable magnitude. However, the millions of tons in earth and soil dug in the trench will eventually affect the

Tuesday, February 4, 2020

OBESITY Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words

OBESITY - Essay Example By increasing awareness of the obesity epidemic in America we can begin to reverse the trend in weight gain. We need to re-evaluate the importance of healthy eating due to obesity that has become the second leading cause of preventable death in the U.S. It is strongly recommended that the government should enforce strict physical education program and dietary restriction in all schools to control the prevalence of obesity in the society. Nutritionists and researchers attribute poor dietary habits and lack of exercises as the major causes of obesity in the society (Bernard, 2007). These detrimental habits develop in the early stages of child development especially in schools. Therefore teaching the children early about obesity, benefits of exercises and healthy eating habits could play a major role in reducing incidents of obesity later in their lives. One of the challenges in this thesis is the fact that home environment plays a significant role in encouraging obesity and it is beyon d the government control .In order to motivate schools and homes to control this rise in obesity in children, it is important to provide teachers and parents with reliable information on what obesity actually is, how it affects the children and how to treat it. Obesity is defined in terms of body mass index (BMI), with the following quantities - DBMI 25-30 = overweight, BMI 30+ = obese and BMI 40+ or 100+ pounds over recommended weight = morbidly obese. As The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry (2008)explains, obesity in not just a few extra pounds of weight that a person has, but it may indicate a problem developing. They explain that a â€Å"child is not considered obese until the weight is at least 10% higher than what is recommended for the height and body type†. Obesity can begin early, ages five and six. The frequency of the incidence of obesity in adolescents also is a cause of concern and indication of the need for addressing the issue. Figures for oc currence have been given by various concerned parties, particularly for the US. However the issue is a global one. The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry quotes figures between 16 and 33% of children and adolescents as being obese. Likewise, research has indicated that parents with obesity increases child's chances to also manifest the same chronic illness by 50 to 80% (AACAP, 2008). More detailed statistics are provided by Lawrence et al (2010) who show that the prevalence of overweight and obesity in children and adolescents as being three times higher than it was in the 1980s. They show by their figures how the problem is growing. According to their figures, prior to the 1980s the percentage of overweight and obese children was only 6.5% for children and 5% for adolescents. By 2004 however these figures increased to 18.8 % and 17.4 % respectively. In addition to these figures, 31% of children under age 18 are at risk of being overweight. Causes of Obesity: Poor e ating habits and lack of exercise are the two most commonly suggested causes of obesity. In addition, The American Academy of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry suggests other factors including some medical illnesses such as endocrine or neurological problems and some